Here is What to Know Beyond Why Affirm Holdings, Inc. (AFRM) is a Trending Stock

Affirm Holdings (AFRM) has recently been on Zacks.com's list of the most searched stocks. Therefore, you might want to consider some of the key factors that could influence the stock's performance in the near future.Over the past month, shares of this operator of digital commerce platform have returned +56.4%, compared to the Zacks S&P 500 composite's +1.7% change. During this period, the Zacks Financial Transaction Services industry, which Affirm Holdings falls in, has gained 7.5%. The key question now is: What could be the stock's future direction?While media releases or rumors about a substantial change in a company's business prospects usually make its stock 'trending' and lead to an immediate price change, there are always some fundamental facts that eventually dominate the buy-and-hold decision-making.Revisions to Earnings EstimatesHere at Zacks, we prioritize appraising the change in the projection of a company's future earnings over anything else. That's because we believe the present value of its future stream of earnings is what determines the fair value for its stock.Our analysis is essentially based on how sell-side analysts covering the stock are revising their earnings estimates to take the latest business trends into account. When earnings estimates for a company go up, the fair value for its stock goes up as well. And when a stock's fair value is higher than its current market price, investors tend to buy the stock, resulting in its price moving upward. Because of this, empirical studies indicate a strong correlation between trends in earnings estimate revisions and short-term stock price movements.Affirm Holdings is expected to post a loss of $0.19 per share for the current quarter, representing a year-over-year change of -575%. Over the last 30 days, the Zacks Consensus Estimate has changed +40.1%.The consensus earnings estimate of -$0.53 for the current fiscal year indicates a year-over-year change of +68.3%. This estimate has changed +26.4% over the last 30 days.For the next fiscal year, the consensus earnings estimate of $0.57 indicates a change of +206.9% from what Affirm Holdings is expected to report a year ago. Over the past month, the estimate has changed -33.7%.With an impressive externally audited track record, our proprietary stock rating tool -- the Zacks Rank -- is a more conclusive indicator of a stock's near-term price performance, as it effectively harnesses the power of earnings estimate revisions. The size of the recent change in the consensus estimate, along with three other factors related to earnings estimates, has resulted in a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy) for Affirm Holdings.The chart below shows the evolution of the company's forward 12-month consensus EPS estimate:12 Month EPSProjected Revenue GrowthEven though a company's earnings growth is arguably the best indicator of its financial health, nothing much happens if it cannot raise its revenues. It's almost impossible for a company to grow its earnings without growing its revenue for long periods. Therefore, knowing a company's potential revenue growth is crucial.In the case of Affirm Holdings, the consensus sales estimate of $800.12 million for the current quarter points to a year-over-year change of +35.4%. The $3.1 billion and $3.84 billion estimates for the current and next fiscal years indicate changes of +33.5% and +23.9%, respectively.Last Reported Results and Surprise HistoryAffirm Holdings reported revenues of $698.48 million in the last reported quarter, representing a year-over-year change of +40.7%. EPS of -$0.31 for the same period compares with $0 a year ago.Compared to the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $661.39 million, the reported revenues represent a surprise of +5.61%. The EPS surprise was +13.89%.Over the last four quarters, Affirm Holdings surpassed consensus EPS estimates three times. The company topped consensus revenue estimates each time over this period.ValuationNo investment decision can be efficient without considering a stock's valuation. Whether a stock's current price rightly reflects the intrinsic value of the underlying business and the company's growth prospects is an essential determinant of its future price performance.Comparing the current value of a company's valuation multiples, such as its price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-sales (P/S), and price-to-cash flow (P/CF), to its own historical values helps ascertain whether its stock is fairly valued, overvalued, or undervalued, whereas comparing the company relative to its peers on these parameters gives a good sense of how reasonable its stock price is.The Zacks Value Style Score (part of the Zacks Style Scores system), which pays close attention to both traditional and unconventional valuation metrics to grade stocks from A to F (an An is better than a B; a B is better than a C; and so on), is pretty helpful in identifying whether a stock is overvalued, rightly valued, or temporarily undervalued.Affirm Holdings is graded D on this front, indicating that it is trading at a premium to its peers. Click here to see the values of some of the valuation metrics that have driven this grade.ConclusionThe facts discussed here and much other information on Zacks.com might help determine whether or not it's worthwhile paying attention to the market buzz about Affirm Holdings. However, its Zacks Rank #2 does suggest that it may outperform the broader market in the near term.5 Stocks Set to DoubleEach was handpicked by a Zacks expert as the #1 favorite stock to gain +100% or more in 2024. While not all picks can be winners, previous recommendations have soared +143.0%, +175.9%, +498.3% and +673.0%.Most of the stocks in this report are flying under Wall Street radar, which provides a great opportunity to get in on the ground floor.Today, See These 5 Potential Home Runs >>Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report Affirm Holdings, Inc. 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