Business Experimentation with Gen AI Grows but Full Implementation Remains Rare, AICPA & CIMA Survey Finds

• 36% of business executives say their companies are at least experimenting with the tools
• A little more than a third say they have significant concerns about Gen AI risks
• 58% of survey respondents say their companies need better data security and Gen AI usage policies

NEW YORK, Dec. 12, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Business executives are more engaged in investigating potential uses of generative artificial intelligence (Gen AI) tools for their organizations than they were a year ago, according to a recent survey by the AICPA & CIMA. But actual implementation of the transformative technology in key operations remains rare.

At the end of last year, a majority (56%) of business executives said they weren't yet considering the integration of Gen AI tools within their businesses, according to the quarterly AICPA & CIMA Economic Outlook Survey. (Topline results of the survey were released last week), This quarter, the percentage of business executives not yet contemplating the use of Gen AI dropped to 38%.

Still, while 30% said they were experimenting with Gen AI in business applications, up from only 23% last year, the percentage of companies that are fully using Gen AI in key operations hasn't budged much. Last year, it stood at 4%. This year, it's 6%. Leading categories for usage are core business operations, finance and strategy, and sales and marketing.

"The data suggests we're right on the cusp of broad adoption of Gen AI," said Tom Hood, AICPA & CIMA's executive vice president for business engagement and growth. "We're rapidly moving from the contemplation to experimentation phase. This technology has seen faster take-up rates than other adoption cycles, so we expect implementation to move quickly as well."

One sticking point for executives looking to take the plunge on Gen AI is its perceived risks. Those appear to be moderating as business leaders become more familiar with the technology but concerns still remain high.

Some 92% of survey respondents said they had at least a slight concern about the potential for privacy, ethical and accuracy risks associated with the use of Gen AI tools, with a little more than a third (34%) saying they had significant concerns. The latter figure is down from 40% last year, however.

Improvements are needed in data security for safe, responsible and ethical AI usage. While 35% of business executives said they had security policies and protocols in place, 58% said they did not.

More information on Gen AI and its impact on accounting and finance can be found in a series of reports by CPA Canada and the AICPA. CPA.com, the business and technology arm of the AICPA, also has a generative AI toolkit for accounting professionals.

Survey Methodology

The fourth-quarter AICPA & CIMA Economic Outlook Survey was conducted from Nov. 6-26, 2024, and included 273 qualified responses from CPAs and Chartered Global Management Accountants (CGMAs) who hold leadership positions, such as chief financial officer or controller, in their companies. The overall margin of error is less than 3 percentage points. The main results of the survey were released last week. Today's results are part of more targeted questions that change from quarter to quarter. A copy of the report can be found on aicpa.org.

About AICPA & CIMA, together as the Association of International Certified Professional Accountants   

AICPA & CIMA, together as the Association of International Certified Professional Accountants (the Association), advance the global accounting and finance profession through our work on behalf of 597,000 AICPA and CIMA members, candidates and registrants in 188 countries and territories. Together, we are the worldwide leader on public and management accounting issues through advocacy, support for the CPA license, the CGMA designation and specialized credentials, professional education and thought leadership. We build trust by empowering our members, candidates and registrants with the knowledge and opportunities to be leaders in broadening prosperity for a more inclusive, sustainable and resilient future. 

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SOURCE AICPA & CIMA